Texas gubernatorial election, 2010

Texas gubernatorial election, 2010

2006 ←
November 2, 2010
→ 2014

 
Nominee Rick Perry Bill White
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 2,733,784[1] 2,102,606
Percentage 55.2% 42.3%

County Results


Governor of Texas before election

Rick Perry
Republican

Elected
Governor of Texas

Rick Perry
Republican

The 2010 Texas gubernatorial election was held on Tuesday, November 2, 2010, to elect the Governor of Texas, who will serve a four-year term beginning on January 18, 2011, and ending on January 20, 2015. Incumbent Republican Governor Rick Perry ran successfully for re-election to a third term. He won the Republican primary against U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison. The former Mayor of Houston, Bill White, won the Democratic nomination. Kathie Glass, a lawyer from Houston and previous candidate for Texas Attorney General, won the Libertarian nomination. Deb Shafto is the nominee of the Texas Green Party. Andy Barron, an orthodontist from Lubbock, is a declared write-in candidate.

The Lieutenant Governor of Texas is elected on a separate ticket. As a result, the Governor-elect and Lieutenant Governor-elect may be, and have in the past been, of different political parties. For that race, Linda Chavez-Thompson won the Democratic Party nomination and avoided a runoff; incumbent Republican Lieutenant Governor David Dewhurst was unopposed in his re-election bid. Scott Jameson was the Libertarian nominee.

The Governor of Texas and Lieutenant Governor of Texas are both sworn-in on the third Tuesday of January every four years.

Contents

Election rules

Texas does not have term limits for its governors; thus, gubernatorial incumbents are free to run as often as they want if they are eligible for the office.

The Republicans and Democrats chose their gubernatorial nominees based on the results of primary votes held on March 2, 2010 (the first Tuesday in March[2]). Both parties' candidates received at least 20 percent of the total votes cast for governor in the 2006 election; thus, they must nominate their candidates via primary election.[3]

Any third-party which obtains ballot access must nominate its candidates via a statewide convention, which by law must be held on June 12, 2010 (the second Saturday in June[4]). The Libertarian Party obtained ballot access automatically due to its 2008 showing, in which one of its nominees attracted over one million votes.

In the primary election the party's winning candidate must garner a majority (over 50%) of votes cast; otherwise, the top two candidates face each other in a runoff election. However, in the general election, the winning candidate needs only a plurality of votes to be elected Governor (as was the case with the 2006 election and the 1990 election, in which Libertarian Jeff Daiell attracted over 129,000 votes).

Independent and write-in candidates may seek ballot access; however, the criteria for such access are quite strict (see "Ballot Access" below). Nevertheless, in the 2006 election, two independent candidates, Carole Keeton Strayhorn, the Republican State Comptroller, and Kinky Friedman, a popular Texas country musician, obtained enough signatures to qualify. The Libertarian nominee, James Werner, was on the ballot automatically because of that party's Texas showing in the 2004 general election.

Ballot access

Political party candidates

Any political party whose candidate for Governor, during the 2006 election, garnered at least 20 percent of the total votes cast, must nominate all its candidates for all offices sought via primary election.[3] In the 2006 election, both the Democratic candidate (Chris Bell) and the Republican candidate (Rick Perry) received this many votes; thus, both parties must hold primary elections using the two-round system. The primary elections must be held on the first Tuesday in March,[2] and a candidate must receive a majority of votes cast in the primary election;[5] otherwise, a runoff election between the top two finishers must be held[6] on the second Tuesday in April.[7]

A political party whose candidate for Governor, during the 2006 election, received at least two percent but less than 20 percent of the total votes cast, may nominate its candidates for all offices sought via either a primary election (using the two-round system) or a state convention. If the party chooses to conduct a primary election, it must notify the Texas Secretary of State at least one year prior to the general election date and must nominate all its candidates via primary election.[8] No third-party candidate met this requirement in 2006; the last to do so was the Libertarian Party in 1990 (when nominee Jeff Daiell polled over 3.3% of the vote).

All other political parties must nominate their candidates via state convention,[9] which by law must be held on the second Saturday in June.[4] In order to qualify for ballot access at the general election, the party must either:

Independent candidates

Should an independent gubernatorial candidate seek ballot access in the state of Texas, the candidate must meet the following requirements:

Write-in candidates

In the event a candidate does not qualify for independent status, the person may still run as a write-in candidate. The candidate must either:[19]

Republican primary

Candidates

Endorsements

Perry

Debra Medina

Hutchison

Polling

Note: polls used different sample sizes and citizen groups. A candidate must have a majority of the vote (50%) to avoid a runoff with their second place opponent.

Poll Source Date(s)
administered
Rick
Perry
Kay Bailey
Hutchison
Debra
Medina
Other Unde-
cided
Rasmussen Reports (report) February 23, 2010 48% 27% 16% 9%
Public Policy Polling (report) February 19–21, 2010 40% 31% 20% 9%
Research 2000 (report) February 8–10, 2010 42% 30% 17% 11%
Public Policy Polling (report) February 4–7, 2010 39% 28% 24% 10%
University of Texas (report) February 1–7, 2010 45% 21% 19% 16%
Rasmussen Reports (report) February 1, 2010 44% 29% 16% 11%
Rasmussen Reports (report) January 17, 2010 43% 33% 12% 11%
Rasmussen Reports (report) November 13, 2009 46% 35% 4% 14%
University of Texas (report) November 3, 2009 42% 30% 7% 4% 18%
Rasmussen Reports (report) September 16, 2009 38% 40% 3% 19%
Rasmussen Reports (report) July 15, 2009 46% 36% 5% 14%
Texas Politics (report) June 11–22, 2009 38% 27% 8% 26%
38% 26% 9% 27%
Texas Lyceum (report) June 5–12, 2009 33% 21% 1% 41%
Rasmussen Reports (report) May 7, 2009 42% 38% 7% 13%
Texas Politics (report) February 24–Mar. 6, 2009 29% 37% 10% 24%
Public Policy Polling (report) February 18–20, 2009 31% 56%
Texas Lyceum (report) June 12–20, 2008 22% 35%

Results

Republican Primary results[180]
Party Candidate Votes Percentage
Republican Rick Perry 758,222 51.1%
Republican Kay Bailey Hutchison 450,196 30.3%
Republican Debra Medina 275,693 18.6%
Totals 1,484,111 100%

Democratic primary

Candidates

Endorsements

White

Shami

Polling

Poll Source Date(s)
Administered
Felix
Alvarado
Alma
Aguado
Kinky
Friedman*
Tom
Schieffer*
Bill
White
Farouk
Shami
Unde-
cided
Public Policy Polling (report) February 19–21, 2010 5% 3% 59% 12% 18%
Public Policy Polling (report) February 4–7, 2010 5% 2% 49% 19% 24%
University of Texas (report) October 20–27, 2009 2% 19% 10% 55%
University of Texas (report) June 11–22, 2009 12% 2% 62%
Texas Lyceum (report) June 5–12, 2007 10% 6% 73%
Wilson Research (report) September 21, 2007 9% 12% 30%

* Dropped out prior to the primary.

Results

Democratic Primary results[180][205]
Party Candidate Votes Percentage
Democratic Bill White 516,621 76.0%
Democratic Farouk Shami 87,268 12.8%
Democratic Felix Alvarado 33,708 5.0%
Democratic Alma Aguado 19,556 2.9%
Democratic Clement E. Glenn 9,852 1.4%
Democratic Bill Dear 6,574 1.0%
Democratic Star Locke 6,298 0.9%
Totals 679,877 100%

Election

Candidates

Major

Candidates who have obtained at least 5% or more in at least one pre-election poll

Minor

Predictions

Source Rating As of
Cook Political Report Lean R[208] October 30, 2010
Rothenberg Report Lean R[209] October 28, 2010
RealClearPolitics Leans R[210] October 30, 2010
Sabato's Crystal Ball Likely R[211] October 28, 2010
CQ Politics Leans R[212] October 30, 2010
New York Times R[213] October 30, 2010
Rasmussen Reports Lean R[214] October 30, 2010

Polling

Poll
Source
Date(s)
Administered
Sample
size
Margin of
Error
Rick
Perry
(R)
Kathie
Glass
(L)
Bill
White
(D)
Other Unde-
cided
Public Policy Polling (report) October 26–28, 2010 568 ± 4.1% 53% 44% 3%
Lighthouse Opinion and Polling Research (report) October 15–17, 2010 1200 ± 2.9% 48% 3% 37% 1% 11%
Public Policy Polling (report) September 2–6, 2010 538 ± 4.2% 48% 42% 10%
Rasmussen Reports (report) August 22, 2010 500 ± 4.5% 49% 41% 3% 7%
Rasmussen Reports (report) July 13, 2010 500 ± 4.5% 50% 41% 2% 7%
Public Policy Polling (report) June 19–21, 2010 500 ± 4.4% 43% 43% 14%
Rasmussen Reports (report) June 16, 2010 500 ± 4.5% 48% 40% 5% 8%
Rasmussen Reports (report) May 13, 2010 500 ± 4.5% 51% 38% 4% 6%
Rasmussen Reports (report) April 14, 2010 500 ± 4.5% 48% 44% 2% 6%
Rasmussen Reports (report) March 3, 2010 500 ± 4.5% 49% 43% 3% 6%
Rasmussen Reports (report) February 22, 2010 1,200 ± 3.0% 47% 41% 5% 7%
Public Policy Polling (report) February 4–7, 2010 1,200 ± 2.8% 48% 42% 10%
Rasmussen Reports (report) February 1, 2010 1,000 ± 3.0% 48% 39% 5% 8%
Rasmussen Reports (report) January 17, 2010 1,000 ± 3.0% 50% 40% 4% 6%

Results

Texas Gubernatorial Election 2010[215]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Rick Perry (Incumbent) 2,733,784 54.97 +15.95
Democratic Bill White 2,102,606 42.28 +12.50
Libertarian Kathie Glass 109,057 2.19
Green Deb Shafto 19,475 0.39
Independent Andy Barron (Write-In) 7,973 0.16

References

  1. ^ http://enr.sos.state.tx.us/enr/results/nov02_154_state.htm?x=0&y=179&id=883
  2. ^ a b Texas Election Code, Section 41.007(a)
  3. ^ a b Texas Election Code, Section 172.001
  4. ^ a b Texas Election Code, Section 181.061(a)
  5. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 172.003
  6. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 172.004
  7. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 41.007(b)
  8. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 172.002
  9. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 181.003
  10. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 181.005(b)
  11. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 181.005(a)
  12. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 181.006(b)(2)
  13. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 181.006(g)
  14. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 142.007
  15. ^ Texas Election Code, Sections 142.008 and 142.009
  16. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 141.066
  17. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 142.009(1)
  18. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 142.006(a)
  19. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 146.023 (filing fee or signatures required)
  20. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 146.0231 (referencing Section 172.024)
  21. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 146.0230 (referencing Section 172.025)
  22. ^ Texas Election Code, Section 146.025
  23. ^ "Mississippi Governor Haley Barbour Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election", Perry Governor 2010 . Retrieved March 3, 2010.
  24. ^ "Endorsement duel in Texas"
  25. ^ Torres, Zahira. "Dick Cheney backs Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchinson's bid for governor", El Paso Times, November 18, 2009.
  26. ^ "Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal Supports Gov. Rick Perry", Perry Governor 2010 . Retrieved March 3, 2010.
  27. ^ "Palin endorses Texas Gov. Perry" TIME Magazine . Retrieved March 3, 2010.
  28. ^ "Minnesota Governor Tim Pawlenty In His Own Words", Perry Governor 2010 . Retrieved March 3, 2010.
  29. ^ "Bipartisan Group of Mayors and Elected Officials Endorse Gov. Perry for Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-05-07. http://rickperry.org/release/bipartisan-group-mayors-and-elected-officials-endorse-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  30. ^ "Former Texas GOP Vice Chairman and Wallbuilders President David Barton Endorses Gov. Perry" Perry Governor 2010 . Retrieved March 3, 2010.
  31. ^ "Former Secretary of Education and Conservative Radio Host Bill Bennett Endorses Gov. Perry Re-election", Perry Governor 2010 . Retrieved March 3, 2010.
  32. ^ Conservative Victory Committee President Brent Bozell (2010-02-25). "Conservative Victory Committee President Brent Bozell Endorses Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/conservative-victory-committee-president-brent-bozell-endorses-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  33. ^ "Texas Eagle Forum President Pat Carlson Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-02-27. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-eagle-forum-president-pat-carlson-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  34. ^ a b "Rep Nat'l Committeeman Bill Crocker Joins RPT Chairs To Endorse Gov. Perry and Call for Party to Unite Behind His Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-11-24. http://rickperry.org/release/rep-natl-committeeman-bill-crocker-joins-rpt-chairs-endorse-gov-perry-and-call-party-unite-b. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  35. ^ Dr. James Dobson, Founder of Focus on the Family (2010-02-22). "Dr. James Dobson Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/dr-james-dobson-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  36. ^ Pro-Life Activist Carol Everett Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election
  37. ^ "Concerned Women for America State Director Ann Hettinger Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-09-17. http://rickperry.org/release/concerned-women-america-state-director-ann-hettinger-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  38. ^ "Under Perry, the state's star is shining bright", Dallas Morning News Viewpoints, August 25, 2009, p. 13A.
  39. ^ Dr. Steve Hotze Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-Election
  40. ^ http://www.rickperry.org/release/president-ronald-reagan’s-longtime-economic-advisor-dr-arthur-b-laffer-endorses-gov-perry-re
  41. ^ "TxOGA President Rob Looney Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-09-16. http://rickperry.org/release/txoga-president-rob-looney-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  42. ^ "Grover Norquist Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-02-15. http://rickperry.org/release/grover-norquist-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  43. ^ "Justice Foundation President Allan Parker Jr. Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-10-07. http://www.rickperry.org/release/justice-foundation-president-allan-parker-jr-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  44. ^ "Justice at the Gate Founder Alice Patterson Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-09-25. http://rickperry.org/release/justice-gate-founder-alice-patterson-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  45. ^ "Family Research Council Action PAC Chairman Tony Perkins Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-10-19. http://rickperry.org/release/family-research-council-action-pac-chairman-tony-perkins-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  46. ^ T. Boone Pickens, energy entrepreneur (2009-09-22). "T. Boone Pickens Endorses Gov. Rick Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/t-boone-pickens-endorses-gov-rick-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  47. ^ "Reagan Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-01-05. http://www.rickperry.org/release/reagan-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  48. ^ Linda Rogers endorses Gov. Perry for re-election
  49. ^ "Vision America President Dr. Rick Scarborough Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-11-13. http://www.rickperry.org/release/vision-america-president-dr-rick-scarborough-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  50. ^ http://www.tips-q.com/news/right/1428462-eagle-forum-founder-phyllis-schlafly-endorses-gov-rick-perry-re-election
  51. ^ Kelly Shackelford Endorses Gov. Perry
  52. ^ Peggy Venable, Taxpayer Advocate (2009-09-10). "Taxpayer Advocate Peggy Venable Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/taxpayer-advocate-peggy-venable-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  53. ^ "Former Texas GOP Chair Susan Weddington Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-10-15. http://rickperry.org/release/former-texas-gop-chair-susan-weddington-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  54. ^ Texans for Life Coalition President Kyleen Wright Endorses Gov. Perry
  55. ^ The committee is made up of two members, one male and one female, from each of Texas' 31 state senatorial districts.
  56. ^ "Two-thirds of State Republican Executive Committee Endorse Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-11-23. http://rickperry.org/release/two-thirds-state-republican-executive-committee-endorse-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  57. ^ a b c "Gov. Perry Earns Endorsements From Three Statewide Building Groups | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-12-16. http://rickperry.org/release/gov-perry-earns-endorsements-three-statewide-building-groups. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  58. ^ "Associated Security Services and Investigators of the State of Texas Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-01-29. http://rickperry.org/release/associated-security-services-and-investigators-state-texas-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  59. ^ a b "Cardiologists Heart Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-12-15. http://rickperry.org/release/cardiologists-heart-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  60. ^ "Automotive Parts and Services Association Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-03-01. http://www.rickperry.org/release/automotive-parts-and-services-association-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  61. ^ Boating Trades Association of Texas PAC (2010-01-26). "Boating Trades Association of Texas PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/boating-trades-association-texas-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  62. ^ Boating Trades Association of Texas (2010-07-12). "Boating Trades Association of Texas PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/boating-trades-association-texas-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election-0. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  63. ^ "C Club of Houston Endorses Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-12-18. http://rickperry.org/release/c-club-houston-endorses-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  64. ^ "Career Colleges and Schools of Texas Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-11-19. http://www.rickperry.org/release/career-colleges-and-schools-texas-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  65. ^ Career Colleges and Schools of Texas (2010-07-07). "Career Colleges and Schools of Texas Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/career-colleges-and-schools-texas-endorses-gov-perry-re-election-0. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  66. ^ Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas (CLEAT) (2009-12-09). "Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas (CLEAT) Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/combined-law-enforcement-associations-texas-cleat-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  67. ^ "Council for Citizens Against Government Waste PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-02-19. http://www.rickperry.org/release/council-citizens-against-government-waste-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  68. ^ "Dental Laboratory Association of Texas Board of Directors Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-01-18. http://www.rickperry.org/release/dental-laboratory-association-texas-board-directors-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  69. ^ Empower Texans PAC (2009-12-01). "Empower Texans PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/empower-texans-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  70. ^ "Houston Professional Fire Fighters Association Local #341 
Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-02-19. http://www.rickperry.org/release/houston-professional-fire-fighters-association-local-341-%E2%80%A8endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  71. ^ "The Houston Realty Business Coalition Endorses Governor Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-08-25. http://www.rickperry.org/release/houston-realty-business-coalition-endorses-governor-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  72. ^ Independent Bankers Association of Texas (2010-03-31). "Independent Bankers Association of Texas Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/independent-bankers-association-texas-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  73. ^ National Rifle Association (2010-01-22). "National Rifle Association and Texas State Rifle Association Endorse Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/national-rifle-association-and-texas-state-rifle-association-endorse-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  74. ^ Outdoor Advertising Association of Texas (OAAT) (2009-12-11). "Outdoor Advertising Association of Texas Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/outdoor-advertising-association-texas-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  75. ^ Outdoor Advertising Association of Texas (2010-07-16). "Outdoor Advertising Association of Texas Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/outdoor-advertising-association-texas-endorses-gov-perry-re-election-0. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  76. ^ http://rickperry.org/release/pasadena-police-officer’s-union-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election
  77. ^ The Union is a member of the Texas Municipal Police Association, which has also endorsed Perry for re-election.
  78. ^ "State and National Anglers Endorse Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-11-17. http://www.rickperry.org/release/state-and-national-anglers-endorse-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  79. ^ "San Antonio Police Officers Association Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-02-10. http://www.rickperry.org/release/san-antonio-police-officers-association-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  80. ^ "Southwest Movers Association Endorses Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-12-29. http://www.rickperry.org/release/southwest-movers-association-endorses-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  81. ^ Texas Academy of Physician Assistants PAC (2009-01-04). "Texas Academy of Physician Assistants PAC Endorses Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-academy-physician-assistants-pac-endorses-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  82. ^ Texas Aggregates and Concrete Association (2009-01-08). "Texas Aggregates and Concrete Association Pours Its Support for Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-aggregates-and-concrete-association-pours-its-support-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  83. ^ Texas Agricultural Aviation Association PAC (2010-01-26). "Texas Agricultural Aviation Association PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-agricultural-aviation-association-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  84. ^ Texas Pro-Life Group Endorses Republican Governor Rick Perry for Re-Election
  85. ^ TAA endorses candidates
  86. ^ "Texas Association for Interior Design Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-10-14. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-association-interior-design-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  87. ^ Texas Association of Builders HOMEPAC (2009-10-29). "Texas Association of Builders HOMEPAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-association-builders-homepac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  88. ^ "Texas Association of Business Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-01-28. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-association-business-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  89. ^ http://www.rickperry.org/release/tab’s-business-and-commerce-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election
  90. ^ "Texas Association of Licensed Investigators Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-06-29. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-association-licensed-investigators-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  91. ^ "Manufacturers PAC of Texas Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-10-30. http://rickperry.org/release/manufacturers-pac-texas-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  92. ^ "Texas Association of Realtors Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-09-14. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-association-realtors-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  93. ^ Texas Beverage Association (2010-03-01). "Texas Beverage Association Endorses Gov. Rick Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-beverage-association-endorses-gov-rick-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  94. ^ Texas Beverage Association (2010-07-02). "Texas Beverage Association Endorses Gov. Rick Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-beverage-association-endorses-gov-rick-perry-0. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  95. ^ "Texas Building Owners and Managers Association Endorses Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-12-21. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-building-owners-and-managers-association-endorses-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  96. ^ "The Texas Burglar and Fire Alarm Association Endorses Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-12-22. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-burglar-and-fire-alarm-association-endorses-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  97. ^ Texas Burglar and Fire Alarm Association (2010-06-30). "The Texas Burglar and Fire Alarm Association Endorses Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-burglar-and-fire-alarm-association-endorses-gov-perry-0. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  98. ^ "Texas Cattle Feeders Association Beef-PAC Supports Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-09-28. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-cattle-feeders-association-beef-pac-supports-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  99. ^ "Texas Chemical Council Endorses Rick Perry for Governor | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-08-19. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-chemical-council-endorses-rick-perry-governor. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  100. ^ Texas Chiropractic Association Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election
  101. ^ "Texas Civil Justice League PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-09-15. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-civil-justice-league-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  102. ^ Texas Crane Owners Association PAC (2010-02-23). "Texas Crane Owners Lifting Gov. Perry to Victory | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-crane-owners-lifting-gov-perry-victory. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  103. ^ Texas Department of Public Safety Officers Association PAC Endorses Gov. Rick Perry for Re-election
  104. ^ Texas Economic Development Council PAC (2010-02-09). "Texas Economic Development Council PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-economic-development-council-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  105. ^ Texas Economic Development Council PAC (TEDC PAC) (2010-06-22). "Texas Economic Development Council PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election: Continues Support Through General Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-economic-development-council-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election-continues-support-thro. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  106. ^ “”. "Texas Home School Coalition Endorses Governor Perry". YouTube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vKRG3DDFM3o. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  107. ^ "Texas Home School Coalition PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-07-13. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-home-school-coalition-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  108. ^ "Texas Hospital Association PAC (HOSPAC) Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-01-13. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-hospital-association-pac-hospac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  109. ^ "Gov. Perry Locks Up Key Endorsement from Texas Locksmiths Association | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-01-20. http://www.rickperry.org/release/gov-perry-locks-key-endorsement-texas-locksmiths-association. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  110. ^ Texas Locksmiths Association (2010-07-01). "Texas Locksmiths Association Endorses Gov. Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-locksmiths-association-endorses-gov-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  111. ^ Texas Medical Association TEXPAC (2009-11-02). "Texas Medical Association TEXPAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-medical-association-texpac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  112. ^ Medical Defense PAC (MD PAC) (2009-12-10). "Texas Medical Defense PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-medical-defense-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  113. ^ Texas Motor Transportation Association (TMTA) TruckPAC (2009-11-30). "Texas Motor Transportation Association TruckPAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-motor-transportation-association-truckpac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  114. ^ TMPA Endorses Governor Perry
  115. ^ Texas Municipal Police Association (2010-06-28). "Texas Municipal Police Association Endorses Gov. Rick Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-municipal-police-association-endorses-gov-rick-perry-0. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  116. ^ "Texas Nursery and Landscape Association PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-11-18. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-nursery-and-landscape-association-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  117. ^ "Texas Nursery and Landscape Association PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-06-25. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-nursery-and-landscape-association-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election-0. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  118. ^ "Texas Ophthalmological Association Endorses Gov. Rick Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-02-08. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-ophthalmological-association-endorses-gov-rick-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  119. ^ Texas Optometric Association PAC (TOPAC) (2009-09-18). "Texas Optometric Association Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-optometric-association-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  120. ^ Texas Organization of Residential Care Homes (2010-01-19). "Texas Organization of Residential Care Homes Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-organization-residential-care-homes-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  121. ^ Texas Pest Control Association (TPCA) (2009-09-21). "Texas Pest Control Association Endorses Gov. Perry For Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-pest-control-association-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  122. ^ Texas Pharmacy Association PAC (2010-02-03). "Texas Pharmacy Association PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-pharmacy-association-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  123. ^ Texas Pharmacy Business Council (2009-10-06). "Texas Pharmacy Business Council Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-pharmacy-business-council-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  124. ^ "Texas Podiatric Medical Association Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-10-08. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-podiatric-medical-association-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  125. ^ Texas Poultry Federation (TPF) (2009-09-24). "Texas Poultry Federation Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-poultry-federation-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  126. ^ "Texas Quarter Horse Association Endorses Gov. Rick Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-02-26. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-quarter-horse-association-endorses-gov-rick-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  127. ^ Texas Recreational Vehicle Association (2009-09-23). "Texas Recreational Vehicle Association Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-recreational-vehicle-association-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  128. ^ Texas Recreational Vehicle Association (TRVA) (2010-06-23). "Texas Recreational Vehicle Association Continues Support of Gov. Perry In General Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-recreational-vehicle-association-continues-support-gov-perry-general-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  129. ^ "Texas Registered Nurse and Advanced Practice Nurse PAC 
Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-12-08. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-registered-nurse-and-advanced-practice-nurse-pac-%E2%80%A8endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  130. ^ "Texas Restaurant Association PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-11-12. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-restaurant-association-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  131. ^ "Texas Retailers Association PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-12-17. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-retailers-association-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  132. ^ Texas Retailers Association PAC (2010-06-24). "Texas Retailers Association PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-retailers-association-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election-1. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  133. ^ "Texas Right to Life Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-08-24. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-right-life-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  134. ^ Texas Society of Anesthesiologists PAC (TSAPAC) (2009-11-09). "Texas Society of Anesthesiologists PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-society-anesthesiologists-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  135. ^ "Texas Society of Professional Engineers Endorse Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2009-08-20. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-society-professional-engineers-endorse-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  136. ^ "Texas Society of Professional Engineers Endorse Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-07-08. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-society-professional-engineers-endorse-gov-perry-re-election-0. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  137. ^ Texas Society of Professional Surveyors PAC (2010-02-20). "Texas Society of Professional Surveyors PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-society-professional-surveyors-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  138. ^ Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association PAC (2010-03-19). "Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-and-southwestern-cattle-raisers-association-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  139. ^ Texas State Association of Fire Fighters (TSAFF) (2009-09-11). "Texas State Association of Fire Fighters Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-state-association-fire-fighters-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  140. ^ "Texas Travel Industry Association Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-Election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-03-01. http://www.rickperry.org/release/texas-travel-industry-association-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  141. ^ "Texas Wildlife Association Supports Gov. Rick Perry | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. 2010-02-26. http://rickperry.org/release/texas-wildlife-association-supports-gov-rick-perry. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
  142. ^ Wholesale Beer Distributors of Texas (WBDT) PAC (2009-11-16). "Wholesale Beer Distributors of Texas PAC Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://rickperry.org/release/wholesale-beer-distributors-texas-pac-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
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  144. ^ Young Conservatives of Texas. "Young Conservatives of Texas Endorses Gov. Perry for Re-election | Texans for Rick Perry". Rickperry.org. http://www.rickperry.org/release/young-conservatives-texas-endorses-gov-perry-re-election. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
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  215. ^ "TX Governor Race - Nov 02, 2010". Our Campaigns. http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=404248. Retrieved 2010-09-04. 

External links

Debate:

Voter resources:

Republican candidates for Governor:

Democratic candidates for Governor:

Libertarian candidate for Governor:

Third party/Independent candidates for Governor: